Sophia Perennis

Keyword Index

A

Abdulhaq Dehlavi The Influence of Abu Hamid Mohammad Ghazali on the Religious Developments in India during the Mughal Empire [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 265-293]
Absolute truth Comparative study of the concept of absolute truth in the thought of Nāgārjuna and Ibn Arabi [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 207-232]
Abstract Attributes The Treatise "Fi l-Wujūd" of Khayyam [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 203-228]
Abstract origin (objective and subjective) Relationship of the Real-posited Notions to the Subjective and Objective Reality in Regard to the One and Many [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 157-174]
Abu Hamid Mohammad Ghazali The Influence of Abu Hamid Mohammad Ghazali on the Religious Developments in India during the Mughal Empire [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 265-293]
Abu Saʿīd Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox: Self-refutation and Beggig the Question [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 31-52]
Abu Saʿīd Abu al-Khair Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox, Ibn Sina’s Solution [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 157-190]
Academic Practice Closed-mindedness and Academic Practice: How an Intellectual Vice Can Infect the scientific community [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 85-111]
Accidentality of Act Metaphysic of ‘Act’ in Ibn Arabi’s Thoughts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-20]
Actualistic Propositions Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox, Ibn Sina’s Solution [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 157-190]
Actuality The Role of Potentiality in Explaining the Existence of Material Beings in Aristotle’s Philosophy [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 83-118]
Actuality Proposition Conversion of Actuality Propositions in Afzal Al-Din Al-Khunaji [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 109-108]
Adornment تجلی زیبایی: مفاهیم رحمت، پوشش و زینت در اندیشه ابن عربی [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 327-335]
Aeadiyyah Walåyah and Islamic ontology [Volume 06, Issue 4, 2010-2011, Pages 17-24]
Afzal al-Din Kashani Dialogical Foundations of Logic According to Afzal al-Din Kashani [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 131-155]
Agathodaimom The Origin of Wisdom: An Investigation of relationships among Hermes and Agathodaimon, father of philosophers [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 141-156]
Agency The Philosophical Status of 'Rules' in the Social Science Winch v. Davidson [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 35-57]
Ahmad Sarhindi The Influence of Abu Hamid Mohammad Ghazali on the Religious Developments in India during the Mughal Empire [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 265-293]
Ahsá'í Critical Investigation of the Shaykh Ahmad Ahsá'í's Critics to the Principle of Basit- al - Haqiqah (Indivisible Nature) in the Transcendental Philosophy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 155-169]
Alama Tabatabaiy the Immateriality of vegetable soul in view of Mulla sadra and Mulla rajab ali and Tabatabaiy [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 125-139]
Alchemical ode Mīr Findiriskī’s Poems [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 55-82]
Alcibiades Human Happiness in Plato’s Viewpoint (Evaluation of Alcibiades and Philebus) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 5-26]
Alexander of Aphrodisias Alexander of Aphrodisias on Divine Providence in Aristotle [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 89-119]
Al-Fārābī Possibility and Probability in Avicenna's View [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 275-300]
Al-Khunaji Conversion of Actuality Propositions in Afzal Al-Din Al-Khunaji [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 109-108]
Allâmah Tabâtabâï Un petit cercle, un grand exemple [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 5-17]
Allameh Ṭabatabaei Allameh Ṭabatabaei’s Point of View on Religious Language [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-84]
Allameh Tabatabai Review relation between “Is” and “Ought” in the view of Allameh Tabatabai [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 5-24]
Allegorical revelations Allameh Ṭabatabaei’s Point of View on Religious Language [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-84]
Al-Momen Al-Mu'min Analysis of the Hadith of Muhammad's Commandment on the Transcendent Wisdom [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 73-92]
Al-Qaeda Analysis of the Hadith of Muhammad's Commandment on the Transcendent Wisdom [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 73-92]
Al-Razi Conversion of Actuality Propositions in Afzal Al-Din Al-Khunaji [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 109-108]
Al-Sabzawari Al-Sabzawari's Defence of Al-Suhrawardi's Theory about How of Vision [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-82]
Al-Suhrawardi Al-Sabzawari's Defence of Al-Suhrawardi's Theory about How of Vision [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-82]
Alvahed theory Fakhr-e-Razi’s Criticism of Peripatetics’ Theory of Intellects [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 53-74]
Al-Wāhid Principle Mirza Ibrahim Hamedani's treatise on "Al-Wāhid Principle": Critical Edition with Introduction [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 169-186]
Aməša Spəntas Aməša Spəntas in Mazdean Cosmology and Their Role in Spiritual Wayfaring [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 157-182]
Amr bayn al-amrayn Ibn Arabi and the Ash‘arites: The Issue of Predestination and Free Will [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 65-94]
Analogy Critical Evaluation of Pluralism of Truth by Emphasizing on the Mystical Views of ibnʿArabī and Mawlana Rumī [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 5-32]
Analytical causation Dashtaki on unified composition [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 121-147]
Anas Ibn Malik The Supreme Good in the Narrations of Anas b. Malik [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 73-100]
Ancient Greek philosophers Sufi Mystics and Philosophers of Illumination on the Naturalistic Approach to the Ancient Greek Philosophers [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 7-23]
Ancient Script The symbolism of yi (易) of the Yijing [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 211-237]
Anselm Haeri Yazdi’s view of the Ontological Argument in Western Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-28]
Anthropology (the Study of mankind) Human Nature is Middle Species from Mulla Ṣadra’s Point of View [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 113-134]
Antigone Tyrant Against the Gods: A Critique of Hegel’s Reading of Antigone [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 235-260]
Anti Realism A Comparative Study of Suhrawardi’s Methodology in His Illuminationist Philosophy and Intuitionistic Logic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 29-54]
Apocalypse The Supreme Good in the Narrations of Anas b. Malik [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 73-100]
Apriori Ethics from a Phenomenological Point of view with an emphasis on the works of Max Scheler [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 29-52]
Aquinas The Examination and Analysis of Mentalism in the Epistemology of Thomas Aquinas [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 47-64]
Aquinas Haeri Yazdi’s view of the Ontological Argument in Western Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-28]
Arabic Literature Spring’s Equinox: Nawruz in Ismaili Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 151-172]
Arabic novel The Manifestation of Ibn Arabi’s Theory of the Perfect Human in Contemporary Arabic Fiction (A Case Study of the Novels Mount Qaf & Small Death) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 177-199]
Archetypal Geography Heavenly Paradise of Kunlun in Daoism [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 179-202]
Aristole Analysis and comparison of four interpretations of the Nicomachean Ethics [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 153-182]
Aristotelian Logic A Critical Examination of Ibn-Sina’s Theory of the Conditional Syllogism [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 5-20]
Aristotle Modulation and Externality of Being: A Reflection on an Avicennaean Approach to determine the Unity of Subject Matter of Metaphysics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 65-88]
Aristotle "Hierarchy of Eudaimonia" in Aristotle's Moral Philosophy [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 203-230]
Aristotle A Study on How beings are said to Be Based on Farabi's Viewpoints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 183-212]
Aristotle Aristotle's Rationalism :A Reply to Barnes [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 5-20]
Aristotle Relation between theoria and praxis in Aristotle according to Heidegger [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 59-84]
Aristotle An Aristotelian reading of the concept of chance in Darwin's theory of evolution [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 315-342]
Aristotle Aristotle, Kant and the Unity of the Metaphysical Problem [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 37-66]
Aristotle Possibility and Probability in Avicenna's View [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 275-300]
Aristotle" Comparing Avicenna's theory of imitation with the theories of Plato and Aristotle, with an emphasis on solving the new challenges of this theory [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 239-262]
Aristotle’s Logical System Axiomatic or Natural Deduction: A study of Aristotle's Syllogistic System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-37]
Arts and Crafts Quiddity of formation of arts and crafts among Hebrews [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 182-210]
Ascension The Contemplative Knowledge in the Philosophy of Plato [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 81-104]
Ash'arites Ibn Arabi and the Theories of “Acquisition” of Ash'arites and “Creation” of Mu'tazilites [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 71-90]
Ash‘arites Ibn Arabi and the Ash‘arites: The Issue of Predestination and Free Will [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 65-94]
Assertion Meditation on the Nature of Assertion [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 111-135]
Attar A Study Into Attar's Mistycal Stages Based On His Works [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 53-77]
Autonomous “Existent” and “Existence” in Farabi’s Kitab Al-Horuf [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 55-76]
Avesta Aməša Spəntas in Mazdean Cosmology and Their Role in Spiritual Wayfaring [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 157-182]
Avicenna Studying and Analyzing the Relationship between Self-Consciousness and Metaphysical Foundations in Avicenna's Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 41-60]
Avicenna The Evaluation and Analysis of the Mediating and Traversing Movement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 119-136]
Avicenna The Commentary Tradition ON THE ILĀHIYYĀT OF THE SHIFĀʾ [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-26]
Avicenna Critical Research and Edition of the Treatise which is Attributed to Avicenna “Disappearing of Imaginary Ideas in Human Soul after Death” [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Avicenna Suhrawardi's Reduction of the Aristotelian Categories: His Backgrounds and Innovations [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 191-211]
Avicenna God's teleology of creation in domain of mind and tradition [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 37-59]
Avicenna Modulation and Externality of Being: A Reflection on an Avicennaean Approach to determine the Unity of Subject Matter of Metaphysics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 65-88]
Avicenna The Physics of Avicenna's Cure Appraisal of the Current Status of the Work and the Future Prospects [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
Avicenna Possibility and Probability in Avicenna's View [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 275-300]
Avicenna The Background of the Essential Primary Predication (al-ḥaml al-awwalī al-dhātī): Avicenna’s Analysis of the Meaning of Predication [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-20]
Avicenna The Role of Intellectual Faculty in the Self-awareness of "Flying Man" with an Emphasis on Avicenna's Mubahathat [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 1-14]
Avicenna Avicenna's Philosophical approach in comentary on Theology of Aristotle [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 32-45]
Avicenna Epistemology as an Ideal Norm: A Reflection on Suhrawardi's Criticism of Avicenna's Epistemology [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 127-140]
Avicenna Poetics of Avicenna’s Cure: A Critical Evaluation of Its Editions [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-109]
Avicenna The evolution of the ontology of perceptual states in Islamic philosophy [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 197-212]
Avicenna" Comparing Avicenna's theory of imitation with the theories of Plato and Aristotle, with an emphasis on solving the new challenges of this theory [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 239-262]
Avicennian logic Why there is no mention of conjunction in the Avicennian system of logic? [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 191-214]
Avicennian logic various methods of formulating hypothetical quantifier [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 109-130]
Axiomatic System Axiomatic or Natural Deduction: A study of Aristotle's Syllogistic System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-37]
Azod al'Dīn Īji's Review of the Viewpoint of Azod al'Dīn Īji's Moral Philosophy [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 33-56]

B

Badawi Poetics of Avicenna’s Cure: A Critical Evaluation of Its Editions [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-109]
Bahmanyar Suhrawardi's Reduction of the Aristotelian Categories: His Backgrounds and Innovations [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 191-211]
Bahmanyar Dashtaki on unified composition [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 121-147]
Bahr al-Asrar Analysis of the Influence of Shiite Sufism and Wisdom of Ibn Arabi in the Mathnavi "Bahr al-Asrar" [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 285-310]
Baḥr al-Ḥayāṭ Tantric and Purānic Cosmology according to Shaykh Muḥammad Ghawth's Bahr al-Ḥayāṭ [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 231-260]
Bastami Writing Logic in Farsi at the Ottoman Seat of Government: A Commentary on Shamsiyya by Sheikh Ali Bastami (d. 875/1470) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 245-273]
Becoming Human Happiness in Plato’s Viewpoint (Evaluation of Alcibiades and Philebus) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 5-26]
Being qua being A Research on and a Critical Edition of "the Goals of Metaphysics" [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 119-157]
Beings A Study on How beings are said to Be Based on Farabi's Viewpoints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 183-212]
Bertrand Russell Investigating Russell's Theory of Causal Lines [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 229-250]
Bidel Bidel’s Poetic Imagery of Permanent Archetype (Ayane-Sabete) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 201-227]
BigBang Incomplete Past Directions of the Universe in Cosmology; Theo-philosophical Implications & Consequences [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 25-46]
Biodiversity An Aristotelian reading of the concept of chance in Darwin's theory of evolution [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 315-342]
Bodhiçitta Bodhiçitta in Mahayāna Buddhism [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 145-167]
Bodhisattva Bodhiçitta in Mahayāna Buddhism [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 145-167]
Body The Role of body in Mula Sadra`s Psychology (7 Issues of Psychology) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 151-171]
Bonaventure The Illuminative Approach of Bonaventure in Knowing and Attaining God [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 91-112]
Book of the Cure Poetics of Avicenna’s Cure: A Critical Evaluation of Its Editions [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-109]
Brahman kala in hindu thought [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 157-178]
Burckhardt Critical Study of Burckhardt's view on Iranian Painting [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 89-118]

C

Carbon Investigating Carbon's approach to comparative philosophy [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 294-320]
Categories A Study on How beings are said to Be Based on Farabi's Viewpoints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 183-212]
Catholic Church Catholic Church and Modern World [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 85-110]
Catholic modernism Catholic Church and Modern World [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 85-110]
Causal Lines Investigating Russell's Theory of Causal Lines [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 229-250]
Central East Iran: The Easteren Middle A Philosophical Look at Comprehensiveness of Eastern and Western Aspects of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-67]
Chants The place of prayer and sanctification in ishraghi journey and the prayers of the sheikh Ishragh with the stars [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 29-57]
Chinese characters The symbolism of yi (易) of the Yijing [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 211-237]
Chinese characters The Concept of Sacred Texts in Religious Traditions of China in View of the Ideograph Jing and Symbolism of Weaving [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 140-164]
Chorismos Proclus and the Problem of Chorismos [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 51-68]
Circumspection Relation between theoria and praxis in Aristotle according to Heidegger [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 59-84]
City Tyrant Against the Gods: A Critique of Hegel’s Reading of Antigone [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 235-260]
Classical Predicate Logic Ontological Difficulties of the Classical Predicate Logic and Solutions for them [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 53-77]
Clear revelations Allameh Ṭabatabaei’s Point of View on Religious Language [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-84]
Cloak A Critical Edition of Tashviq Al-Salikin (the Encouragements of the Wayfarers) by Muhammad Taqi Majlesi [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 75-108]
Closed-mindedness Closed-mindedness and Academic Practice: How an Intellectual Vice Can Infect the scientific community [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 85-111]
CMB The study of the Big bang from Islamic philosophy point of view [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 135-147]
Cognitive form Analysis of self-awareness deprivation from the point of view of commentators The debate between Imam Reza (peace be upon him) and Imran Sabi (approaches based on the negation of a type of self-awareness) [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 97-114]
Commentaries The Commentary Tradition ON THE ILĀHIYYĀT OF THE SHIFĀʾ [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-26]
Comparative philosophy Haeri Yazdi’s view of the Ontological Argument in Western Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-28]
Comparative philosophy Investigating Carbon's approach to comparative philosophy [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 294-320]
Concept Meditation on the Nature of Assertion [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 111-135]
Concept Hegel`s Logic: Metaphysical or non-metaphysical interpretation? [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 173-187]
Conditional analysis The semantics and metaphysics of dispositions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 111-139]
Conditional proposition Critique of the view of Muslim Logicians on The Import of the Universal Negative Disjunctive Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 79-107]
Conditional Syllogism A Critical Examination of Ibn-Sina’s Theory of the Conditional Syllogism [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 5-20]
Confucianism The evolution of Confucian concepts in the Neo-Confucian moral-cosmic system [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 291-314]
Conjoined imagination The Role of Imagination in Formal Unveilings from Suhrawardī’s and Mulla Ṣadrā’s Point of View [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 183-204]
Conjunction Why there is no mention of conjunction in the Avicennian system of logic? [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 191-214]
Conscience Relation between theoria and praxis in Aristotle according to Heidegger [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 59-84]
Consequen Method of inference from conditional syllogism from the point of Kashshī, Abhari and Toosi [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 149-178]
Contextualism The Rorty-Putnam debate: Pragmatism, naturalism and the challenge of normativity [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 125-149]
Conversion Conversion of Actuality Propositions in Afzal Al-Din Al-Khunaji [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 109-108]
Copernicus Shaykhists and a Treatise on the Cartesian and Newtonian Explanations of the New Astronomy in Early Naserian Period [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 99-123]
Corbin A Comparative Study of Heidegger's Analysis of the Greek Temple and Henry Corbin's Analysis of Kaaba [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 137-154]
Correspondence Evaluating the Meaning of Right in the Philosophy of Avicenna [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-50]
Correspondence a new explanation of “Primacy of Existence and Quiddity” from abdollhossein khosropanah [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 133-156]
Correspondence between Universe and Human The explanation and analysis of the principle of "the whole object in the whole object" to three readings in the mystical works of Imam Khomeini [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 69-86]
Creation of actions Ibn Arabi and the Theories of “Acquisition” of Ash'arites and “Creation” of Mu'tazilites [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 71-90]
Critical Edition The Investigation of 'Uyūn al-Ḥikmah Treatise Attributed to Ibn Sinā [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 171-190]
Critical Edition Ma'ash al-Salikin of Seyed Mohammad Nourbakhsh: Introduction and Critical Edition [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 21-40]
Critical Edition Ibn Sina's al-Mabdaʼ wa-al-maʻād A Thematic Analysis, Studies' Appraisal and Codicological Aspect [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 315-346]
Criticism of metaphysics Violence against metaphysics: A critical study of radical criticisms against metaphysical violence [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 259-289]
Cryptography Secrecy and Symbolism in Plato’s Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 69-90]
Cultural science Controversies in Naming Humanities [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 173-198]
Culture and civilization Iran: The Easteren Middle A Philosophical Look at Comprehensiveness of Eastern and Western Aspects of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-67]

D

Dabestān e Mazāheb On Message of Dasātir [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 227-250]
Dahr (eternity) “ Ibn Arabi’s Treatment of theTime in Al-Futuhat al-Makkyya” [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 203-230]
Daimon Analysis of the meaning of ethos in the views of Heraclitus (Case Study: Fragment B119 Heraclitus) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 203-230]
Daoism Symbolism of Water in Daoism: A Sufi Point of View [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 5-17]
Daoism Heavenly Paradise of Kunlun in Daoism [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 179-202]
Darwin An Aristotelian reading of the concept of chance in Darwin's theory of evolution [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 315-342]
Dasātir On Message of Dasātir [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 227-250]
Dasātirian Prophets On Message of Dasātir [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 227-250]
David Bloor Boghossian on Constructivism about Rational Explanation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 147-173]
Definition of metaphysics A Research on and a Critical Edition of "the Goals of Metaphysics" [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 119-157]
Delegation Ibn Arabi and the Ash‘arites: The Issue of Predestination and Free Will [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 65-94]
Delusion Explanation of logic industry and the role of imagination in it from Farabi's point of view [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 151-172]
Descartes Studying and Analyzing the Relationship between Self-Consciousness and Metaphysical Foundations in Avicenna's Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 41-60]
Descartes Haeri Yazdi’s view of the Ontological Argument in Western Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-28]
Descartes The Status of Faith, Heart and Reason in Pascal's Thinking [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
Descartes Gadamer against Cartesian epistemology [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 151-177]
Dialogical logic Dialogical Foundations of Logic According to Afzal al-Din Kashani [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 131-155]
Dialogue. The method of Socrates. Logos. Ideas Necessity of Conversational Style in Philosophy of Plato [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2014-2015, Pages 5-34]
Dinhā the priest Abul-Futuḥ Ibn-al-Ṣalaḥ Al-Ḥamadāni’s Treatise on the Fourth Figure [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 77-118]
Disappearing of ideas Critical Research and Edition of the Treatise which is Attributed to Avicenna “Disappearing of Imaginary Ideas in Human Soul after Death” [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Dispositionalism The semantics and metaphysics of dispositions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 111-139]
Dispositions The semantics and metaphysics of dispositions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 111-139]
Distinction between being and quiddity Studying and Analyzing the Relationship between Self-Consciousness and Metaphysical Foundations in Avicenna's Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 41-60]
Divan-i Shams On Rumi’s Philosophy of Language [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Divine Breath The explanation and analysis of the principle of "the whole object in the whole object" to three readings in the mystical works of Imam Khomeini [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 69-86]
Divine essence Knowledge of Divine Essence from the View point of Shāh Ni'matullāh Wali [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 103-125]
Divine Imitation “ Ibn Arabi’s Treatment of theTime in Al-Futuhat al-Makkyya” [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 203-230]
Divine Names The explanation and analysis of the principle of "the whole object in the whole object" to three readings in the mystical works of Imam Khomeini [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 69-86]
Divine Periods of the World On Message of Dasātir [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 227-250]
Domain of Beyond Reason Ayn-Al-Qużāt Hamadānī's Explanation of Plurality and Unity of Existence on the Basis of Stage of Reason and Domain of Beyond Reason [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 135-164]
Dynamics in Avicenna Avicenna's Dynamics in the Commentaries on Naṣīr al-Dīn Ṭūsī’s Ḥall Mushkilat al- Isharat wal-Tanbīhāt [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 21-52]

E

East Iran: The Easteren Middle A Philosophical Look at Comprehensiveness of Eastern and Western Aspects of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-67]
East art Islamic Art or Muslim Art? on the Originality of Islamic Art [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 135-151]
Emanation Proclus and the Problem of Chorismos [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 51-68]
Empiricism Refutation of Hume's theory about miracles from the point of view of philosophy and history [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 25-48]
Enigma The Foundations of Heraclitus' Criticism of Poets [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 37-62]
Epistemology From Ibn Arabi’s study of imagination to Mulla Sadra’s Epistemology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
Epistemology an epistemological approach to biological kinds [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 313-333]
Epistemology Epistemology as an Ideal Norm: A Reflection on Suhrawardi's Criticism of Avicenna's Epistemology [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 127-140]
Epistrophe Plotinus’ View on Theology of Intuition or the Way of Love to Attain the Good [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 29-54]
Esoteric commentary Allameh Ṭabatabaei’s Point of View on Religious Language [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-84]
Esotericism Secrecy and Symbolism in Plato’s Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 69-90]
Essence Evaluation of Mirdamad’s View on the Primacy or Ideality of Existence [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 126-146]
Essence The Role of Potentiality in Explaining the Existence of Material Beings in Aristotle’s Philosophy [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 83-118]
Essence “Existent” and “Existence” in Farabi’s Kitab Al-Horuf [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 55-76]
Essence Human Nature is Middle Species from Mulla Ṣadra’s Point of View [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 113-134]
Essence Comparative study of the concept of absolute truth in the thought of Nāgārjuna and Ibn Arabi [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 207-232]
Essence "Quiddity" in Qādī Sa‘īd Qumī’s Thought [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 93-120]
Essence of Act Metaphysic of ‘Act’ in Ibn Arabi’s Thoughts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-20]
Essentialistic Propositions Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox, Ibn Sina’s Solution [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 157-190]
Essential Primary The Background of the Essential Primary Predication (al-ḥaml al-awwalī al-dhātī): Avicenna’s Analysis of the Meaning of Predication [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-20]
Establishment Evaluation of Mirdamad’s View on the Primacy or Ideality of Existence [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 126-146]
Eternal essences Eternal Essences, the Ground of Intermediary of Imagination [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 33-54]
Eternal Existence Ayn-Al-Qużāt Hamadānī's Explanation of Plurality and Unity of Existence on the Basis of Stage of Reason and Domain of Beyond Reason [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 135-164]
Eternal Hecceities Critical Study of Burckhardt's view on Iranian Painting [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 89-118]
Eternalism AMBIGUITY IN NATURALIZED METAPHYSICS: a case study in the philosophy of time and theory of relativity [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 261-283]
Ethics Controversies in Naming Humanities [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 173-198]
Ethos Analysis of the meaning of ethos in the views of Heraclitus (Case Study: Fragment B119 Heraclitus) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 203-230]
Eudaimonia "Hierarchy of Eudaimonia" in Aristotle's Moral Philosophy [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 203-230]
Excellence The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Exclusive Disjunction Critique of the view of Muslim Logicians on The Import of the Universal Negative Disjunctive Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 79-107]
Existence as a Rational Abstraction The Treatise "Fi l-Wujūd" of Khayyam [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 203-228]
Existent “Existent” and “Existence” in Farabi’s Kitab Al-Horuf [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 55-76]
Existent "Quiddity" in Qādī Sa‘īd Qumī’s Thought [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 93-120]
Existential consciousness The conceptual Articulation of distinction of "Mind" versus "Soul" from the point of view of Sadrul Matalhin [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 46-63]
Existential interpenetration A Comparison of the Unlimited Existence with the Unlimited Quantity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 59-84]
Existentially unlimited A Comparison of the Unlimited Existence with the Unlimited Quantity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 59-84]
Externality of Being Modulation and Externality of Being: A Reflection on an Avicennaean Approach to determine the Unity of Subject Matter of Metaphysics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 65-88]

F

Fakhr al-Dīn Al-Razī Fakhr al-Dīn Al-Razī and Quṭb al-Dīn Al-Razī on the truth conditions of Affirmative Metathetic Judgement [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 39-55]
Fakhr-e Razi Fakhr-e-Razi’s Criticism of Peripatetics’ Theory of Intellects [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 53-74]
Fakhr Razi Mirza Ibrahim Hamedani's treatise on "Al-Wāhid Principle": Critical Edition with Introduction [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 169-186]
Family Tyrant Against the Gods: A Critique of Hegel’s Reading of Antigone [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 235-260]
Farabi A Study on How beings are said to Be Based on Farabi's Viewpoints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 183-212]
Farabi The feature of philosophy and the philosopher in the works of Abu Nasr Farabi [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 78-98]
Fārābī A Research on and a Critical Edition of "the Goals of Metaphysics" [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 119-157]
Fārābī Fārābī, Narāghī and Gharavī, the founders of Ontological Argument in Islamic Philosophy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
Farsi logic Writing Logic in Farsi at the Ottoman Seat of Government: A Commentary on Shamsiyya by Sheikh Ali Bastami (d. 875/1470) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 245-273]
Ferdowsi' Three Civilization-Building Kings in Avestā and Shāhnāmeh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 110-137]
Fictional names Ibn-Sina, Kripke and Umberto Eco on Semantic of Proper and Fictional Names [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 159-181]
Fideism The Status of Faith, Heart and Reason in Pascal's Thinking [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
FiFictions Relationship of the Real-posited Notions to the Subjective and Objective Reality in Regard to the One and Many [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 157-174]
Fihi ma Fihi On Rumi’s Philosophy of Language [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
First being A Study on How beings are said to Be Based on Farabi's Viewpoints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 183-212]
First Mover What Aristotle means by "Theology" [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 201-228]
Five Presences The Reciprocity of ‘Influence’ and the Five Presences: Jāmī’s Golden Chain and Ibn al-ʿArabī’s Bezels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 311-326]
Flight The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Flying Man Argument The Role of Intellectual Faculty in the Self-awareness of "Flying Man" with an Emphasis on Avicenna's Mubahathat [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 1-14]
Formal unveiling The Role of Imagination in Formal Unveilings from Suhrawardī’s and Mulla Ṣadrā’s Point of View [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 183-204]
Formation traditional basis of Islamic arts [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 135-155]
Foundational Approach The Study of the World of Ideas in Suhrawardi’s Philosophy through a Foundational Approach [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 19-42]
Foundationalism Gadamer against Cartesian epistemology [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 151-177]
Fourth Figure Abul-Futuḥ Ibn-al-Ṣalaḥ Al-Ḥamadāni’s Treatise on the Fourth Figure [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 77-118]
Free Will The Phenomenology of Free Will in Transcendent Wisdom [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 115-125]
Frequency Contemporary Outlooks on Luck, Chance and Accidental Causation in Aristotle’s Point of View [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 271-298]
Frithjof Schuon Muslim Intellectuals and the Perennial Philosophy in the Twentieth Century [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Fundamentality a new explanation of “Primacy of Existence and Quiddity” from abdollhossein khosropanah [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 133-156]
Fuṣūṣ al-Ḥikam The Reciprocity of ‘Influence’ and the Five Presences: Jāmī’s Golden Chain and Ibn al-ʿArabī’s Bezels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 311-326]

G

Gadamer Model of hermeneutic understanding of the Qur'an based on Gadamer's thought [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 5-36]
Gadamer Gadamer against Cartesian epistemology [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 151-177]
Gadr ad-Dìn Qinawì The Influence of Ibn Sìnå on Gadr ad-Dìn Qinawì and His Followers [Volume 06, Issue 4, 2010-2011, Pages 5-17]
Galen Abul-Futuḥ Ibn-al-Ṣalaḥ Al-Ḥamadāni’s Treatise on the Fourth Figure [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 77-118]
Gauḍapāda A Brief Survey of Vedāntic Oneirology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-16]
Generally accepted propositions The Moral Philosophy of Mohaghegh Isfahani, Cognitivism or Non-cognitivism [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 7-28]
General Metaphysics Aristotle, Kant and the Unity of the Metaphysical Problem [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 37-66]
Geosophy Heavenly Paradise of Kunlun in Daoism [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 179-202]
Gharavī Esfehani Fārābī, Narāghī and Gharavī, the founders of Ontological Argument in Islamic Philosophy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
Ghazali Al-Ghazali and the Beginning of the Influence of the Method of Philosophical Thinking in Islamic Theology [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 67-88]
Givenness The role of givenness in early Heidegger’s perspective [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 279-303]
Gnosticism Valentine and the monistic doctrine [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 87-108]
God Knowledge of Divine Essence from the View point of Shāh Ni'matullāh Wali [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 103-125]
God Haeri Yazdi’s view of the Ontological Argument in Western Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-28]
God Fārābī, Narāghī and Gharavī, the founders of Ontological Argument in Islamic Philosophy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
God "Hierarchy of Eudaimonia" in Aristotle's Moral Philosophy [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 203-230]
God Is God A Person? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 227-258]
God's Agency A Review of the Theory of "Fa'aliyyat Bi al Tajalli" and its accordance by the "Fa'aliyyat Bi al inayat" Based on Mulla Sadra and Some of the Sadraian commentators [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 251-269]
Gradational Levels of Wisdom Mulla Sadra and Perennial Philosophy: Gradational Levels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 166-196]
Greek religion What Aristotle means by "Theology" [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 201-228]
Greek temple A Comparative Study of Heidegger's Analysis of the Greek Temple and Henry Corbin's Analysis of Kaaba [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 137-154]
Guenon Symbolism from the point of view of traditionalism [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 207-232]

H

Habituation Analysis and comparison of four interpretations of the Nicomachean Ethics [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 153-182]
Happiness Human Happiness in Plato’s Viewpoint (Evaluation of Alcibiades and Philebus) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 5-26]
Hawking Incomplete Past Directions of the Universe in Cosmology; Theo-philosophical Implications & Consequences [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 25-46]
Heart The Status of Faith, Heart and Reason in Pascal's Thinking [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
Heavenly Paradise Heavenly Paradise of Kunlun in Daoism [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 179-202]
Hebrews Quiddity of formation of arts and crafts among Hebrews [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 182-210]
Hegel Tyrant Against the Gods: A Critique of Hegel’s Reading of Antigone [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 235-260]
Heidegger The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Heidegger A Comparative Study of Heidegger's Analysis of the Greek Temple and Henry Corbin's Analysis of Kaaba [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 137-154]
Heidegger Humanism in Conflict Between Humanities, Religiosity and Ideology [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 71-98]
Heidegger The role of givenness in early Heidegger’s perspective [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 279-303]
Hekmat The Origin of Wisdom: An Investigation of relationships among Hermes and Agathodaimon, father of philosophers [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 141-156]
Henry Cobin Un petit cercle, un grand exemple [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 5-17]
Héraclite CONSIDÉRATIONS SUR LA TRANSMISSION DU FRAGMENT B25 D’HÉRACLITE dans LES TEXTES PATRISTIQUES [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 5-23]
Heraclitus Analysis of the meaning of ethos in the views of Heraclitus (Case Study: Fragment B119 Heraclitus) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 203-230]
Heraclitus The Foundations of Heraclitus' Criticism of Poets [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 37-62]
Hermes Criticizing the Illuminators’ Genealogy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 27-40]
Hermes The Origin of Wisdom: An Investigation of relationships among Hermes and Agathodaimon, father of philosophers [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 141-156]
Hikmat al-Ishraq Suhrawardi's Modal Syllogisms [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Hinduism The Primordial Tradition according to Suhrawardi and René Guénon [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
Hindu philosophies kala in hindu thought [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 157-178]
His-tory of Islamic Ethics The Supreme Good in the Narrations of Anas b. Malik [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 73-100]
History of Logic Nine-Part /Two-Part Model: A Critical Study of the Development of Logic in Islamic Period [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 95-110]
History of Moral Thought The Supreme Good in the Narrations of Anas b. Malik [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 73-100]
Hubble constant The study of the Big bang from Islamic philosophy point of view [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 135-147]
Humanism The Examination and Analysis of Mentalism in the Epistemology of Thomas Aquinas [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 47-64]
Humanism Humanism in Conflict Between Humanities, Religiosity and Ideology [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 71-98]
Human rights The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Human Sciences Humanism in Conflict Between Humanities, Religiosity and Ideology [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 71-98]
Human-Technology Interaction Virtue Ethics and the Moral Status of Artifacts [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 165-189]
Hume Refutation of Hume's theory about miracles from the point of view of philosophy and history [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 25-48]
Humility Violence against metaphysics: A critical study of radical criticisms against metaphysical violence [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 259-289]
Hushang" Three Civilization-Building Kings in Avestā and Shāhnāmeh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 110-137]
Husserl The role of givenness in early Heidegger’s perspective [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 279-303]
Hypothetical syllogism Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi on Quantity of Hypothetical Syllogism [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]

I

Ibn-al-Ṣalāḥ Al-Ḥamadāni Abul-Futuḥ Ibn-al-Ṣalaḥ Al-Ḥamadāni’s Treatise on the Fourth Figure [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 77-118]
Ibn Arabi Walåyah and Islamic ontology [Volume 06, Issue 4, 2010-2011, Pages 17-24]
Ibn Arabi Metaphysic of ‘Act’ in Ibn Arabi’s Thoughts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-20]
Ibn Arabi “ Ibn Arabi’s Treatment of theTime in Al-Futuhat al-Makkyya” [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 203-230]
Ibn Arabi Bidel’s Poetic Imagery of Permanent Archetype (Ayane-Sabete) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 201-227]
Ibn Arabi Comparative study of the concept of absolute truth in the thought of Nāgārjuna and Ibn Arabi [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 207-232]
Ibn Arabi Ibn Taymiyyah's View on Mystical Ontology; A Critical Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 63-92]
Ibn Arabi Ibn Arabi and the Ash‘arites: The Issue of Predestination and Free Will [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 65-94]
Ibn Arabi Analysis of the Influence of Shiite Sufism and Wisdom of Ibn Arabi in the Mathnavi "Bahr al-Asrar" [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 285-310]
Ibn Arabi The Manifestation of Ibn Arabi’s Theory of the Perfect Human in Contemporary Arabic Fiction (A Case Study of the Novels Mount Qaf & Small Death) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 177-199]
Ibn Arabi A Reading of Ibn ʿArabī’s Teachings on the Human, the Moon, and the Mirror in the Falnāmeh-ye Tahmāsbi (9th Century AH) (Case Study: The Illustration of the Splitting of the Moon) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 119-145]
Ibn Arabi' Comparative Morphology of Divine Manifestation: Structural Analysis of Ibn Arabi's "Tree of the Universe" and the Qabalistic "Tree of Life" [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 95-118]
Ibn Arabi and Persian Literature Ibn Arabi: His Status and Importance in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 5-25]
Ibn Arabi: Commentators and Critics Ibn Arabi: His Status and Importance in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 5-25]
Ibn Arabi, Unity of Existence, Determinism and Free Will, Monotheism of Actions, Ash' جبر یا اختیار؟ از منظر مکتب «ابن عربی» و پیروان آن [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 23-64]
Ibn ʽArabi The Comparison of Mystical and Salafi ontology according to Ibn ʽArabi and Ibn Taymiya [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 137-158]
Ibn ‘Arabī تجلی زیبایی: مفاهیم رحمت، پوشش و زینت در اندیشه ابن عربی [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 327-335]
Ibn Muqaffaʽ. Ethical research. Secretary ethics. Political ethics. Rational-based ethics. Noblesse ethics Ibn Muqaffaʽ and His Moral School [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2014-2015, Pages 57-76]
Ibn-Sahlan as-Sawi Suhrawardi's Reduction of the Aristotelian Categories: His Backgrounds and Innovations [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 191-211]
Ibn-Sain The connection of soul’s coming to existing and multiplicity of the souls; Ibn Sina's Challenges, Sadr ul-Muta’allehin's answers [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 5-24]
Ibn Sina A Critical Examination of Ibn-Sina’s Theory of the Conditional Syllogism [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 5-20]
Ibn Sina Mirza Ibrahim Hamedani's treatise on "Al-Wāhid Principle": Critical Edition with Introduction [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 169-186]
Ibn Sina Ibn Sina's al-Mabdaʼ wa-al-maʻād A Thematic Analysis, Studies' Appraisal and Codicological Aspect [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 315-346]
Ibn Sina Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox, Ibn Sina’s Solution [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 157-190]
Ibn Sina Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox: Self-refutation and Beggig the Question [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 31-52]
Ibn-Sina Ibn-Sina, Kripke and Umberto Eco on Semantic of Proper and Fictional Names [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 159-181]
Ibn Sinā The Investigation of 'Uyūn al-Ḥikmah Treatise Attributed to Ibn Sinā [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 171-190]
Ibn Sìnå The Influence of Ibn Sìnå on Gadr ad-Dìn Qinawì and His Followers [Volume 06, Issue 4, 2010-2011, Pages 5-17]
Ibn Taymiya The Comparison of Mystical and Salafi ontology according to Ibn ʽArabi and Ibn Taymiya [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 137-158]
Ibn Taymiyyah Ibn Taymiyyah's View on Mystical Ontology; A Critical Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 63-92]
Ibn ʿArabī Structural Evil and Taʾnīth: A Comparative Study of the Representation of Femininity from Classical Sufi Tradition to the School of Ibn ʿArabī [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 223-252]
Ibn ʿArabī A Study on the Relationship Between Oneness and Divinity in the view of Ibn ʿArabī [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 201-221]
Idea Proclus and the Problem of Chorismos [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 51-68]
Ideal detachment From Ibn Arabi’s study of imagination to Mulla Sadra’s Epistemology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
Ideal forms The Role of Imagination in Formal Unveilings from Suhrawardī’s and Mulla Ṣadrā’s Point of View [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 183-204]
Ideality of quiddity Evaluation and Explanation of the Natural Universal in the Transcendent Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 135-148]
Identity Evaluation of Mirdamad’s View on the Primacy or Ideality of Existence [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 126-146]
Ideology Humanism in Conflict Between Humanities, Religiosity and Ideology [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 71-98]
Ilāhiyyāt The Commentary Tradition ON THE ILĀHIYYĀT OF THE SHIFĀʾ [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-26]
Illumination The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Illumination The Illuminative Approach of Bonaventure in Knowing and Attaining God [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 91-112]
Imagination Eternal Essences, the Ground of Intermediary of Imagination [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 33-54]
Imagination Critical Research and Edition of the Treatise which is Attributed to Avicenna “Disappearing of Imaginary Ideas in Human Soul after Death” [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Imagination The Role of body in Mula Sadra`s Psychology (7 Issues of Psychology) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 151-171]
Imagination" Comparing Avicenna's theory of imitation with the theories of Plato and Aristotle, with an emphasis on solving the new challenges of this theory [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 239-262]
Imaginative perception The Role of Imagination in Formal Unveilings from Suhrawardī’s and Mulla Ṣadrā’s Point of View [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 183-204]
Imam Khomeini’s Mysticism The explanation and analysis of the principle of "the whole object in the whole object" to three readings in the mystical works of Imam Khomeini [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 69-86]
Immateriality the Immateriality of vegetable soul in view of Mulla sadra and Mulla rajab ali and Tabatabaiy [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 125-139]
Immateriality The Role of body in Mula Sadra`s Psychology (7 Issues of Psychology) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 151-171]
Impetus Theory Avicenna's Dynamics in the Commentaries on Naṣīr al-Dīn Ṭūsī’s Ḥall Mushkilat al- Isharat wal-Tanbīhāt [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 21-52]
Incarnation and Unity Ibn Taymiyyah's View on Mystical Ontology; A Critical Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 63-92]
Inclusive Disjunction Critique of the view of Muslim Logicians on The Import of the Universal Negative Disjunctive Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 79-107]
Incompatible Disjunction Critique of the view of Muslim Logicians on The Import of the Universal Negative Disjunctive Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 79-107]
India The Influence of Abu Hamid Mohammad Ghazali on the Religious Developments in India during the Mughal Empire [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 265-293]
Individualization Theory of Place Predicate and Individualization In Japanese Philosophy from Nishida to Izutsu [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-24]
Indivisible nature Critical Investigation of the Shaykh Ahmad Ahsá'í's Critics to the Principle of Basit- al - Haqiqah (Indivisible Nature) in the Transcendental Philosophy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 155-169]
Induction an epistemological approach to biological kinds [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 313-333]
Influence Islamic Art or Muslim Art? on the Originality of Islamic Art [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 135-151]
Innyyah Studying and Analyzing the Relationship between Self-Consciousness and Metaphysical Foundations in Avicenna's Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 41-60]
Instrumental Reason The Possibility of Technical Imperative in Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 190-209]
Insubsistence of Act Metaphysic of ‘Act’ in Ibn Arabi’s Thoughts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-20]
Intellect The Explanation of Approaches and the Methodological Process of Illuminative Philosophy [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 65-79]
Intellect Fakhr-e-Razi’s Criticism of Peripatetics’ Theory of Intellects [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 53-74]
Intellect The Role of body in Mula Sadra`s Psychology (7 Issues of Psychology) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 151-171]
Intellectual restriction of relationships A Critical Study of Quartet Logical Relationships [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 71-90]
Intellectual Vice Closed-mindedness and Academic Practice: How an Intellectual Vice Can Infect the scientific community [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 85-111]
Intellectus The Sacred Knowledge and Science: Metaphysical Analysis and its Distinctions with Philosophy from the Standpoint of Dr. Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Traditionalists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 137-165]
Intentional agent A Version of Moral Realism on the Basis of Philosophical Analysis of Moral Action [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 85-101]
Intergroup study Secrecy and Symbolism in Plato’s Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 69-90]
Intermediary Eternal Essences, the Ground of Intermediary of Imagination [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 33-54]
Intersubjectivity Hegel and intrrsubjective subjectivity [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 125-149]
Intuitionism A Comparative Study of Suhrawardi’s Methodology in His Illuminationist Philosophy and Intuitionistic Logic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 29-54]
Intuitionistic logic Dialogical Foundations of Logic According to Afzal al-Din Kashani [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 131-155]
Intuition. Moral intuition. Moral belief. Intuitive justification. Reliability of moral intuition Moral Intuition, Meaning and Justification [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2014-2015, Pages 123-148]
Intuitive method Explained and analyzed the place of the intuitive method in the philosophical apparatus of Sadr al-Motaalehin [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 213-226]
Invocation of God and Contemplation of Him A Critical Edition of Tashviq Al-Salikin (the Encouragements of the Wayfarers) by Muhammad Taqi Majlesi [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 75-108]
Iran The Commentary Tradition ON THE ILĀHIYYĀT OF THE SHIFĀʾ [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-26]
Iran Iran: The Easteren Middle A Philosophical Look at Comprehensiveness of Eastern and Western Aspects of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-67]
Iranian painting Critical Study of Burckhardt's view on Iranian Painting [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 89-118]
Islam The Primordial Tradition according to Suhrawardi and René Guénon [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
Islam Expressions and Schools of Islamic Political Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
Islamic architecture A comparative study of the views of Titus Burckhardt and Oleg Grabar's model in Islamic architecture [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 85-106]
Islamic art Islamic Art or Muslim Art? on the Originality of Islamic Art [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 135-151]
Islamic art traditional basis of Islamic arts [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 135-155]
Islamic Culture and Civilizations I wrote these words as such so that the other cannot tell A study of the implications of the science of letters in the thought of Ibn Arabi and Titus Burckhardt [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 253-284]
Islamic Logic The Background of the Essential Primary Predication (al-ḥaml al-awwalī al-dhātī): Avicenna’s Analysis of the Meaning of Predication [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-20]
Islamic mysticism Structural Evil and Taʾnīth: A Comparative Study of the Representation of Femininity from Classical Sufi Tradition to the School of Ibn ʿArabī [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 223-252]
Islamic political philosophy Expressions and Schools of Islamic Political Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
Ismailism Spring’s Equinox: Nawruz in Ismaili Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 151-172]

J

Ja'far al-Khuldī Ja'far al-Khuldī the Unknown Sufi of Baghdad [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 89-108]
Jalal al-Din Davani Dashtaki on unified composition [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 121-147]
Jalaloddin Davani Mirza Ibrahim Hamedani's treatise on "Al-Wāhid Principle": Critical Edition with Introduction [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 169-186]
Jamshid" Three Civilization-Building Kings in Avestā and Shāhnāmeh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 110-137]
Japanese Philosophy Theory of Place Predicate and Individualization In Japanese Philosophy from Nishida to Izutsu [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-24]
Javadi Amoli Critique of the Distinction between Knowledge and Mental Existence in the Sadra’s Epistemology [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 233-261]
Jesus Christ(PBUH) Origen's view on knowing God: An examination of Origen's arguments on the possibility of knowing God [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 107-126]
Judgment Meditation on the Nature of Assertion [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 111-135]
Judgment Why there is no mention of conjunction in the Avicennian system of logic? [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 191-214]
Junayd of Baghdad Ja'far al-Khuldī the Unknown Sufi of Baghdad [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 89-108]
Jurisprudence Ma'ash al-Salikin of Seyed Mohammad Nourbakhsh: Introduction and Critical Edition [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 21-40]

K

Kaaba A Comparative Study of Heidegger's Analysis of the Greek Temple and Henry Corbin's Analysis of Kaaba [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 137-154]
Kabood mosque Effective factors on Communication and Semiotics in Architecture- case study: Kabood mosque in Tabriz [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 179-202]
Kant Haeri Yazdi’s view of the Ontological Argument in Western Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-28]
Kant The problem of unavoidability of Metaphysics in Metametaphysics: in first critique on Marcus Willaschek interpretation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 5-31]
Kant Aristotle, Kant and the Unity of the Metaphysical Problem [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 37-66]
Kant Lost and Found in Translation: Kant in Persian Philosophical Prose [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 141-150]
Kant The Possibility of Psychology as a Science in Kant’s Philosophy [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 290-319]
Kant' The Possibility of Technical Imperative in Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 190-209]
Karaphatic theology Origen's view on knowing God: An examination of Origen's arguments on the possibility of knowing God [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 107-126]
Karuna Bodhiçitta in Mahayāna Buddhism [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 145-167]
Keywords: Avicennian logic The Explanation of Avicenna’ Reasons in Attributing Truth and Falsehood to the Person Who Utters a Proposition [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 187-205]
Keywords: conjunctive conditional proposition Method of inference from conditional syllogism from the point of Kashshī, Abhari and Toosi [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 149-178]
Keywords: Sabzawari Sabzawari and the criticism of Sadr al-Muta’allihin's argument for substantial motion [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 109-134]
Keywords: Silsilat al-Dhahab The Reciprocity of ‘Influence’ and the Five Presences: Jāmī’s Golden Chain and Ibn al-ʿArabī’s Bezels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 311-326]
Khorasan Mysticism region Reflections on the point of view of Khorasan mystics and its ontological implications Based on the mystical heritage of Bayazid Bastami & Hasan Kharaghani [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 5-25]
Khosravani' An investigation of some philosophical terms in Pahlavi language [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 125-139]
Khusrawānī's Wisdem Khusrawānī's wisdom in ῌāfiz Shīrāzī's thought and the study of the possibility of the influence of S̲h̲ayk̲h̲ al-Is̲h̲rāḳ's thought on it. [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 285-314]
Knowledge The Problem of Art in Plato's Philosophy with emphasis on the doctrine of Intuition of The Good [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 77-94]
Knowledge Compare of Self-evidence's and A priori's Propositions About Justification [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 111-134]
Knowledge Critique of the Distinction between Knowledge and Mental Existence in the Sadra’s Epistemology [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 233-261]
Knowledge of religion The Revival of Knowledge in Mathnawi Maʽnavi [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-28]
Kripke Ibn-Sina, Kripke and Umberto Eco on Semantic of Proper and Fictional Names [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 159-181]

L

Language (sokhan) On Rumi’s Philosophy of Language [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Levins Violence against metaphysics: A critical study of radical criticisms against metaphysical violence [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 259-289]
Li The evolution of Confucian concepts in the Neo-Confucian moral-cosmic system [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 291-314]
Life Symbolism of Water in Daoism: A Sufi Point of View [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 5-17]
Lightened ideas The Study of the World of Ideas in Suhrawardi’s Philosophy through a Foundational Approach [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 19-42]
Linda Zagzebski From Natural Structure to Moral Exemplar: A Critical Analysis of the Virtue Theories of Foot and Zagzebski [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 138-165]
Linguistic understanding The Relationship Between Linguistic Understanding and Tacit Knowledge in Wittgenstein; Evaluation of the Scandinavian Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 175-202]
Literary and Political Critique of his Works Ibn Arabi: His Status and Importance in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 5-25]
Logic Suhrawardi's Modal Syllogisms [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Logic The Investigation of 'Uyūn al-Ḥikmah Treatise Attributed to Ibn Sinā [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 171-190]
Logic Heidegger and Logic [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 5-29]
Logic Hegel`s Logic: Metaphysical or non-metaphysical interpretation? [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 173-187]
Logic A Comparative Study of Suhrawardi’s Methodology in His Illuminationist Philosophy and Intuitionistic Logic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 29-54]
Logical intelligible Relationship of the Real-posited Notions to the Subjective and Objective Reality in Regard to the One and Many [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 157-174]
Logic in Islamic Period Nine-Part /Two-Part Model: A Critical Study of the Development of Logic in Islamic Period [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 95-110]
Logocentrism The Duality of Speech-Writing: A Philosophical Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 120-144]
Logos Origen's view on knowing God: An examination of Origen's arguments on the possibility of knowing God [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 107-126]
Logos Analysis of the meaning of ethos in the views of Heraclitus (Case Study: Fragment B119 Heraclitus) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 203-230]
Logos The Foundations of Heraclitus' Criticism of Poets [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 37-62]
Luminous relation An evaluation of Mulla Sadra's critique to Suhrawardi's analysis of "other-consciousness" [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 183-200]

M

Ma'ash al-Salikin Ma'ash al-Salikin of Seyed Mohammad Nourbakhsh: Introduction and Critical Edition [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 21-40]
Mad̲h̲hab-i Rindān Khusrawānī's wisdom in ῌāfiz Shīrāzī's thought and the study of the possibility of the influence of S̲h̲ayk̲h̲ al-Is̲h̲rāḳ's thought on it. [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 285-314]
Madhvācārya A Brief Survey of Vedāntic Oneirology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-16]
Mahayāna Bodhiçitta in Mahayāna Buddhism [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 145-167]
Mahdi Haeri Yazdi Haeri Yazdi’s view of the Ontological Argument in Western Philosophy [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-28]
Manifested Existence Ayn-Al-Qużāt Hamadānī's Explanation of Plurality and Unity of Existence on the Basis of Stage of Reason and Domain of Beyond Reason [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 135-164]
Manuscript Writing Logic in Farsi at the Ottoman Seat of Government: A Commentary on Shamsiyya by Sheikh Ali Bastami (d. 875/1470) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 245-273]
Maragha School The Principle of Simplicity in the Hayʾa Books : A Revision to the Motivations behind the Development of non-Ptolemaic Planetary Models [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 229-258]
Marcus Willaschek The problem of unavoidability of Metaphysics in Metametaphysics: in first critique on Marcus Willaschek interpretation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 5-31]
Margoliouth Poetics of Avicenna’s Cure: A Critical Evaluation of Its Editions [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 81-109]
Martin Lings Muslim Intellectuals and the Perennial Philosophy in the Twentieth Century [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Martin Lings Martin lings and theatre: toward a Poetics of mystic dram [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 149-159]
Mathnavi The Revival of Knowledge in Mathnawi Maʽnavi [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-28]
Mathnavi-ye Macnavi On Rumi’s Philosophy of Language [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Matter and Form Dashtaki on unified composition [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 121-147]
Mawlana Rumī Critical Evaluation of Pluralism of Truth by Emphasizing on the Mystical Views of ibnʿArabī and Mawlana Rumī [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 5-32]
Mazdaism The Primordial Tradition according to Suhrawardi and René Guénon [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
Mazdaism Aməša Spəntas in Mazdean Cosmology and Their Role in Spiritual Wayfaring [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 157-182]
Meaning of Letters I wrote these words as such so that the other cannot tell A study of the implications of the science of letters in the thought of Ibn Arabi and Titus Burckhardt [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 253-284]
Meaning of quiddity a new explanation of “Primacy of Existence and Quiddity” from abdollhossein khosropanah [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 133-156]
Mediating movement The Evaluation and Analysis of the Mediating and Traversing Movement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 119-136]
Mentalism The Examination and Analysis of Mentalism in the Epistemology of Thomas Aquinas [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 47-64]
Meta _ Ethics Review relation between “Is” and “Ought” in the view of Allameh Tabatabai [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 5-24]
Metaphysics The Influence of Ibn Sìnå on Gadr ad-Dìn Qinawì and His Followers [Volume 06, Issue 4, 2010-2011, Pages 5-17]
Metaphysics Modulation and Externality of Being: A Reflection on an Avicennaean Approach to determine the Unity of Subject Matter of Metaphysics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 65-88]
Metaphysics The semantics and metaphysics of dispositions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 111-139]
Metaphysics Ibn Sina's al-Mabdaʼ wa-al-maʻād A Thematic Analysis, Studies' Appraisal and Codicological Aspect [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 315-346]
Metaphysics Hegel and intrrsubjective subjectivity [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 125-149]
Metaphysics Assumption or entailment? A false dilemma Interpreting Mirdamad’s thesis from a logical point of view [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 57-77]
Metaphysics Hegel`s Logic: Metaphysical or non-metaphysical interpretation? [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 173-187]
Metaphysics of Presence The Duality of Speech-Writing: A Philosophical Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 120-144]
Metaphysics of Time AMBIGUITY IN NATURALIZED METAPHYSICS: a case study in the philosophy of time and theory of relativity [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 261-283]
Methodology of Text Editions The Physics of Avicenna's Cure Appraisal of the Current Status of the Work and the Future Prospects [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
Mind Is God A Person? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 227-258]
Mind The Role of body in Mula Sadra`s Psychology (7 Issues of Psychology) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 151-171]
Mind A Strong Emergentist View on Naturalism: A Unifying Picture Without Physicalism [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 213-233]
Mind The conceptual Articulation of distinction of "Mind" versus "Soul" from the point of view of Sadrul Matalhin [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 46-63]
Miniature Painting A Reading of Ibn ʿArabī’s Teachings on the Human, the Moon, and the Mirror in the Falnāmeh-ye Tahmāsbi (9th Century AH) (Case Study: The Illustration of the Splitting of the Moon) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 119-145]
Mirdamad Evaluation of Mirdamad’s View on the Primacy or Ideality of Existence [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 126-146]
Mir Dāmād Examining Mir Dāmād’s Arguments on the Objectivity of Things [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 213-238]
Mīr Findiriskī The Mīr Findiriskī's Ode: Catalogue of Manuscripts& The Mīr Findiriskī's Ode: Catalogue of Manuscripts& Critical Edition [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-57]
Mir Sayyid Sharif Jurjani A critical examination of the approach of al-Sayyid al-Sharif al-Jurjani to the theory of Wahdat al-Wujud [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 47-71]
Mirza Ibrahim Hamedani Mirza Ibrahim Hamedani's treatise on "Al-Wāhid Principle": Critical Edition with Introduction [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 169-186]
Mixture Three Meanings of Khārijī Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 215-244]
Modality Conversion of Actuality Propositions in Afzal Al-Din Al-Khunaji [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 109-108]
Modality various methods of formulating hypothetical quantifier [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 109-130]
Modal logic Suhrawardi's Modal Syllogisms [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Modernization Theory of Place Predicate and Individualization In Japanese Philosophy from Nishida to Izutsu [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-24]
Modern world Catholic Church and Modern World [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 85-110]
Modulation Modulation and Externality of Being: A Reflection on an Avicennaean Approach to determine the Unity of Subject Matter of Metaphysics [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 65-88]
Mohaghegh Isfahani The Moral Philosophy of Mohaghegh Isfahani, Cognitivism or Non-cognitivism [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 7-28]
Monism Valentine and the monistic doctrine [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 87-108]
Moon A Reading of Ibn ʿArabī’s Teachings on the Human, the Moon, and the Mirror in the Falnāmeh-ye Tahmāsbi (9th Century AH) (Case Study: The Illustration of the Splitting of the Moon) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 119-145]
Moral cognitivism The Moral Philosophy of Mohaghegh Isfahani, Cognitivism or Non-cognitivism [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 7-28]
Moral education Analysis and comparison of four interpretations of the Nicomachean Ethics [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 153-182]
Moral Exemplar From Natural Structure to Moral Exemplar: A Critical Analysis of the Virtue Theories of Foot and Zagzebski [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 138-165]
Moral realism A Version of Moral Realism on the Basis of Philosophical Analysis of Moral Action [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 85-101]
Mount Qaf The Manifestation of Ibn Arabi’s Theory of the Perfect Human in Contemporary Arabic Fiction (A Case Study of the Novels Mount Qaf & Small Death) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 177-199]
Mowlavi The Revival of Knowledge in Mathnawi Maʽnavi [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-28]
Mubahathat The Role of Intellectual Faculty in the Self-awareness of "Flying Man" with an Emphasis on Avicenna's Mubahathat [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 1-14]
Mughal Empire The Influence of Abu Hamid Mohammad Ghazali on the Religious Developments in India during the Mughal Empire [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 265-293]
Muḥammad-Karīm Khān Kirmānī Shaykhists and a Treatise on the Cartesian and Newtonian Explanations of the New Astronomy in Early Naserian Period [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 99-123]
Muhammad Tagi Majlesi A Critical Edition of Tashviq Al-Salikin (the Encouragements of the Wayfarers) by Muhammad Taqi Majlesi [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 75-108]
Mullah Mehdi Narāghī Fārābī, Narāghī and Gharavī, the founders of Ontological Argument in Islamic Philosophy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
Mulla Sadra Critical Investigation of the Shaykh Ahmad Ahsá'í's Critics to the Principle of Basit- al - Haqiqah (Indivisible Nature) in the Transcendental Philosophy [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 155-169]
Mulla Sadra the Immateriality of vegetable soul in view of Mulla sadra and Mulla rajab ali and Tabatabaiy [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 125-139]
Mulla Sadra Critique of the Distinction between Knowledge and Mental Existence in the Sadra’s Epistemology [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 233-261]
Mulla Sadra Decoding the mechanism of mystical life from the perspective of Mulla Sadra and Underhill [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 59-80]
Mulla Sadra A Review of the Theory of "Fa'aliyyat Bi al Tajalli" and its accordance by the "Fa'aliyyat Bi al inayat" Based on Mulla Sadra and Some of the Sadraian commentators [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 251-269]
Mulla Sadra An evaluation of Mulla Sadra's critique to Suhrawardi's analysis of "other-consciousness" [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 183-200]
Mulla Sadra The evolution of the ontology of perceptual states in Islamic philosophy [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 197-212]
Mulla Ṣadrā The Role of Imagination in Formal Unveilings from Suhrawardī’s and Mulla Ṣadrā’s Point of View [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 183-204]
Mullā sadrā The Background of the Essential Primary Predication (al-ḥaml al-awwalī al-dhātī): Avicenna’s Analysis of the Meaning of Predication [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-20]
Mullā Ṣadrā Mulla Sadra and Perennial Philosophy: Gradational Levels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 166-196]
Mullā Shamsā Gilāni A Research on and a Correction of Mullā Shamsā Gilāni's treatise "Al-Tawhidiyyah" [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 145-181]
Murtaza Mutahhari Sabzawari and the criticism of Sadr al-Muta’allihin's argument for substantial motion [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 109-134]
Muslim art Islamic Art or Muslim Art? on the Originality of Islamic Art [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 135-151]
Muslim sufi mystics and philosophers Sufi Mystics and Philosophers of Illumination on the Naturalistic Approach to the Ancient Greek Philosophers [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 7-23]
Mu'tazilites Ibn Arabi and the Theories of “Acquisition” of Ash'arites and “Creation” of Mu'tazilites [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 71-90]
Muzaffar Kermani Analysis of the Influence of Shiite Sufism and Wisdom of Ibn Arabi in the Mathnavi "Bahr al-Asrar" [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 285-310]
Mystical experience Plotinus’ View on Theology of Intuition or the Way of Love to Attain the Good [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 29-54]
Mystical Experiences Mulla Sadra and Perennial Philosophy: Gradational Levels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 166-196]
Mystical theology The Illuminative Approach of Bonaventure in Knowing and Attaining God [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 91-112]
Mysticism and Analytic Philosophy Ibn Arabi: His Status and Importance in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 5-25]
Myth of the Given Experience and the Space of Reasons: Rorty and McDowell on Kant and Wittgenstein [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 5-35]

N

Nāgārjuna Comparative study of the concept of absolute truth in the thought of Nāgārjuna and Ibn Arabi [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 207-232]
Narration The Explanation of Approaches and the Methodological Process of Illuminative Philosophy [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 65-79]
Nasr The Sacred Knowledge and Science: Metaphysical Analysis and its Distinctions with Philosophy from the Standpoint of Dr. Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Traditionalists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 137-165]
Natorp The role of givenness in early Heidegger’s perspective [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 279-303]
Natural Deduction System Axiomatic or Natural Deduction: A study of Aristotle's Syllogistic System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-37]
Naturalism Value-ladeness of Science and Ethical Naturalism [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 251-264]
Naturalism McDowellian Naturalism and Strong Emergence [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 199-212]
Naturalism The Critique of the Concept of “Pure Nature” [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 235-250]
Naturalism A Strong Emergentist View on Naturalism: A Unifying Picture Without Physicalism [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 213-233]
Naturalism Ontological Difficulties of the Classical Predicate Logic and Solutions for them [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 53-77]
Naturalized Metaphysics AMBIGUITY IN NATURALIZED METAPHYSICS: a case study in the philosophy of time and theory of relativity [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 261-283]
Natural law An Aristotelian reading of the concept of chance in Darwin's theory of evolution [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 315-342]
Natural Philosophy Ibn Sina's al-Mabdaʼ wa-al-maʻād A Thematic Analysis, Studies' Appraisal and Codicological Aspect [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 315-346]
Nawrūz Spring’s Equinox: Nawruz in Ismaili Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 151-172]
Necessary in relation to something else A Version of Moral Realism on the Basis of Philosophical Analysis of Moral Action [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 85-101]
Necessitism and possiblism The problem of unavoidability of Metaphysics in Metametaphysics: in first critique on Marcus Willaschek interpretation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 5-31]
Needlessness to argument. Intuitionism. Fideism. Reformed epistemology. A priori knowledge of God A Critical Examination of the Approaches that Belief in God does not need any argument [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2014-2015, Pages 101-123]
Neo-Confucianism The evolution of Confucian concepts in the Neo-Confucian moral-cosmic system [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 291-314]
NeoPlatonism Proclus and the Problem of Chorismos [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 51-68]
Neo- Thomism Catholic Church and Modern World [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 85-110]
New Science of Letters I wrote these words as such so that the other cannot tell A study of the implications of the science of letters in the thought of Ibn Arabi and Titus Burckhardt [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 253-284]
Newton Shaykhists and a Treatise on the Cartesian and Newtonian Explanations of the New Astronomy in Early Naserian Period [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 99-123]
Nicholas Rescher Rescher's comprehensive theory of rationality [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 261-288]
Nicomachean Ethics Analysis and comparison of four interpretations of the Nicomachean Ethics [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 153-182]
Nine-Part/ Two-Part Model Nine-Part /Two-Part Model: A Critical Study of the Development of Logic in Islamic Period [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 95-110]
Nirvana Comparative study of the concept of absolute truth in the thought of Nāgārjuna and Ibn Arabi [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 207-232]
Non-Foundational approach The Study of the World of Ideas in Suhrawardi’s Philosophy through a Foundational Approach [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 19-42]
Non-Realism Critical Study of Burckhardt's view on Iranian Painting [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 89-118]

O

Objectual Understanding Objectual Understanding, Propositional Understanding and Their Relation [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 64-79]
Obligation The challenges of formalizing norm conflicts [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 179-206]
Oleg Grabar A comparative study of the views of Titus Burckhardt and Oleg Grabar's model in Islamic architecture [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 85-106]
Ontological Commitment Ontological Difficulties of the Classical Predicate Logic and Solutions for them [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 53-77]
Ontological Difference Beyond the Dichotomy of the Metaphysical God and the Divine God A Reflection on the Divine in Heidegger’s Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 80-96]
Ontology of perceptual states The evolution of the ontology of perceptual states in Islamic philosophy [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 197-212]
Oppression Violence against metaphysics: A critical study of radical criticisms against metaphysical violence [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 259-289]
Ordinary language Allameh Ṭabatabaei’s Point of View on Religious Language [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-84]
Oriental sages Criticizing the Illuminators’ Genealogy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 27-40]
Originality of Islamic art Islamic Art or Muslim Art? on the Originality of Islamic Art [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 135-151]
Originated Existence Ayn-Al-Qużāt Hamadānī's Explanation of Plurality and Unity of Existence on the Basis of Stage of Reason and Domain of Beyond Reason [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 135-164]
Other-consciousness An evaluation of Mulla Sadra's critique to Suhrawardi's analysis of "other-consciousness" [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 183-200]
Outpouring of Speech Mystic’s Speech [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 149-169]

P

Pahlavi Texts Aməša Spəntas in Mazdean Cosmology and Their Role in Spiritual Wayfaring [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 157-182]
Pahlavi Texts An investigation of some philosophical terms in Pahlavi language [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 125-139]
Paradox Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox, Ibn Sina’s Solution [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 157-190]
Pascal The Status of Faith, Heart and Reason in Pascal's Thinking [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
Passive intellect The Examination and Analysis of Mentalism in the Epistemology of Thomas Aquinas [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 47-64]
Pathos Tyrant Against the Gods: A Critique of Hegel’s Reading of Antigone [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 235-260]
Paul Boghossian Boghossian on Constructivism about Rational Explanation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 147-173]
Perennial Philosophy Muslim Intellectuals and the Perennial Philosophy in the Twentieth Century [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Perennial Philosophy Mulla Sadra and Perennial Philosophy: Gradational Levels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 166-196]
Pères de l’Église CONSIDÉRATIONS SUR LA TRANSMISSION DU FRAGMENT B25 D’HÉRACLITE dans LES TEXTES PATRISTIQUES [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 5-23]
Perfect Human The Manifestation of Ibn Arabi’s Theory of the Perfect Human in Contemporary Arabic Fiction (A Case Study of the Novels Mount Qaf & Small Death) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 177-199]
Peripheral Conditions Rescher's comprehensive theory of rationality [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 261-288]
Permanent archetype Bidel’s Poetic Imagery of Permanent Archetype (Ayane-Sabete) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 201-227]
Persian literature Spring’s Equinox: Nawruz in Ismaili Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 151-172]
Persian translations of Kant Lost and Found in Translation: Kant in Persian Philosophical Prose [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 141-150]
Person Is God A Person? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 227-258]
Personhood of God Is God A Person? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 227-258]
Person-like Is God A Person? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 227-258]
Phenomenoligy The Phenomenology of Free Will in Transcendent Wisdom [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 115-125]
Phenomenological data Ethics from a Phenomenological Point of view with an emphasis on the works of Max Scheler [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 29-52]
Phenomenological Experience Ethics from a Phenomenological Point of view with an emphasis on the works of Max Scheler [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 29-52]
Phenomenology Ethics from a Phenomenological Point of view with an emphasis on the works of Max Scheler [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 29-52]
Phenomenology A Comparative Study of Heidegger's Analysis of the Greek Temple and Henry Corbin's Analysis of Kaaba [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 137-154]
Phenomenology Investigating Carbon's approach to comparative philosophy [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 294-320]
Phenomenology The role of givenness in early Heidegger’s perspective [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 279-303]
Phenomenology Beyond the Dichotomy of the Metaphysical God and the Divine God A Reflection on the Divine in Heidegger’s Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 80-96]
Phenomenology Hegel`s Logic: Metaphysical or non-metaphysical interpretation? [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 173-187]
Phenomenon Sufi Mystics and Philosophers of Illumination on the Naturalistic Approach to the Ancient Greek Philosophers [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 7-23]
Philebus Human Happiness in Plato’s Viewpoint (Evaluation of Alcibiades and Philebus) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 5-26]
Philippa Foot From Natural Structure to Moral Exemplar: A Critical Analysis of the Virtue Theories of Foot and Zagzebski [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 138-165]
Philosopher The feature of philosophy and the philosopher in the works of Abu Nasr Farabi [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 78-98]
Philosophical intelligible Relationship of the Real-posited Notions to the Subjective and Objective Reality in Regard to the One and Many [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 157-174]
Philosophical Ode The Mīr Findiriskī's Ode: Catalogue of Manuscripts& The Mīr Findiriskī's Ode: Catalogue of Manuscripts& Critical Edition [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-57]
Plato" Comparing Avicenna's theory of imitation with the theories of Plato and Aristotle, with an emphasis on solving the new challenges of this theory [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 239-262]
Plotinus Plotinus’ View on Theology of Intuition or the Way of Love to Attain the Good [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 29-54]
Plotinus Avicenna's Philosophical approach in comentary on Theology of Aristotle [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 32-45]
Plurality of Existence Ayn-Al-Qużāt Hamadānī's Explanation of Plurality and Unity of Existence on the Basis of Stage of Reason and Domain of Beyond Reason [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 135-164]
Politics Expressions and Schools of Islamic Political Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
Possibility of knowing God Origen's view on knowing God: An examination of Origen's arguments on the possibility of knowing God [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 107-126]
Possible world Ibn-Sina, Kripke and Umberto Eco on Semantic of Proper and Fictional Names [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 159-181]
Posterior Analytics. Barnes Aristotle's Rationalism :A Reply to Barnes [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 5-20]
Practice Relation between theoria and praxis in Aristotle according to Heidegger [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 59-84]
Prayer The place of prayer and sanctification in ishraghi journey and the prayers of the sheikh Ishragh with the stars [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 29-57]
Predicate Theory of Place Predicate and Individualization In Japanese Philosophy from Nishida to Izutsu [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-24]
Predicate Avicenna on the Conversion of Categorical Propositions to Conditionals [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 7-30]
Presential Knowledge Evaluating the Meaning of Right in the Philosophy of Avicenna [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-50]
Presential Knowledge The Phenomenology of Free Will in Transcendent Wisdom [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 115-125]
Previous knowledge Divine knowledge of being connected with nature from the viewpoint of Sadr al-Din Shirazes [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 167-182]
Principle of Simplicity The Principle of Simplicity in the Hayʾa Books : A Revision to the Motivations behind the Development of non-Ptolemaic Planetary Models [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 229-258]
Principles of traditional art The Examination of Creativity in Traditional Art [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 29-46]
Private Language Argument Experience and the Space of Reasons: Rorty and McDowell on Kant and Wittgenstein [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 5-35]
Proclus Proclus and the Problem of Chorismos [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 51-68]
Proclus Universal and Particular in Proclus: An Analysis Based on The Elements of Theology [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 7-28]
Productive Three Meanings of Khārijī Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 215-244]
Proper names Ibn-Sina, Kripke and Umberto Eco on Semantic of Proper and Fictional Names [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 159-181]
Propositional Understanding Objectual Understanding, Propositional Understanding and Their Relation [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 64-79]
Prudence . Understanding Relation between theoria and praxis in Aristotle according to Heidegger [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 59-84]
Psychological History Investigating Carbon's approach to comparative philosophy [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 294-320]
Purāṇa Tantric and Purānic Cosmology according to Shaykh Muḥammad Ghawth's Bahr al-Ḥayāṭ [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 231-260]
Pure Vision Avicenna's Philosophical approach in comentary on Theology of Aristotle [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 32-45]

R

Rāmānuja A Brief Survey of Vedāntic Oneirology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-16]
RASHF AL-ALḤĀZ FĪ KASHF AL-ALFĀZ THE TREATISE "SHARḤ-I MUṢṬALAḤAT-I ṢUFIYYEH" BY AN ANONYMOUS WRITER: CRITICAL EDITION WITH INTRODUCTION [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 197-225]
Rational Critical Research and Edition of the Treatise which is Attributed to Avicenna “Disappearing of Imaginary Ideas in Human Soul after Death” [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Rational Abstractions The Treatise "Fi l-Wujūd" of Khayyam [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 203-228]
Rational Explanation of Belief Boghossian on Constructivism about Rational Explanation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 147-173]
Rationalism Aristotle's Rationalism :A Reply to Barnes [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 5-20]
Rationalism The Status of Faith, Heart and Reason in Pascal's Thinking [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
Reciprocal relation Suhrawardi's Reduction of the Aristotelian Categories: His Backgrounds and Innovations [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 191-211]
Recollection The Contemplative Knowledge in the Philosophy of Plato [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 81-104]
Red Reason The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Relation between emotion and cognition Analysis and comparison of four interpretations of the Nicomachean Ethics [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 153-182]
Relationship between negations of concepts A Critical Study of Quartet Logical Relationships [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 71-90]
Relationships referent A Critical Study of Quartet Logical Relationships [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 71-90]
Relevance logic Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi on Quantity of Hypothetical Syllogism [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]
Religiosity Humanism in Conflict Between Humanities, Religiosity and Ideology [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 71-98]
Religious enlightenment Model of hermeneutic understanding of the Qur'an based on Gadamer's thought [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 5-36]
Religious pluralism Critical Evaluation of Pluralism of Truth by Emphasizing on the Mystical Views of ibnʿArabī and Mawlana Rumī [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 5-32]
Ren The evolution of Confucian concepts in the Neo-Confucian moral-cosmic system [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 291-314]
Renaissance Humanism in Conflict Between Humanities, Religiosity and Ideology [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 71-98]
Renaissance Humanism Existential and hermeneutical Relation of Humanities to Humanism [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 15-31]
Rene Guenon Muslim Intellectuals and the Perennial Philosophy in the Twentieth Century [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Representation" Comparing Avicenna's theory of imitation with the theories of Plato and Aristotle, with an emphasis on solving the new challenges of this theory [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 239-262]
Representational knowledge Evaluating the Meaning of Right in the Philosophy of Avicenna [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-50]
Resoluteness The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Revival of knowledge The Revival of Knowledge in Mathnawi Maʽnavi [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-28]
Richard Rorty The problem of unavoidability of Metaphysics in Metametaphysics: in first critique on Marcus Willaschek interpretation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 5-31]
Rickert The role of givenness in early Heidegger’s perspective [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 279-303]
Right Evaluating the Meaning of Right in the Philosophy of Avicenna [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-50]
Rumi On Rumi’s Philosophy of Language [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Rupture The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]

S

Sabein The Origin of Wisdom: An Investigation of relationships among Hermes and Agathodaimon, father of philosophers [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 141-156]
Sabzevari The Evaluation and Analysis of the Mediating and Traversing Movement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 119-136]
Sacred Art Quiddity of formation of arts and crafts among Hebrews [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 182-210]
Sacred Knowledge The Sacred Knowledge and Science: Metaphysical Analysis and its Distinctions with Philosophy from the Standpoint of Dr. Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Traditionalists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 137-165]
Sacred texts The Concept of Sacred Texts in Religious Traditions of China in View of the Ideograph Jing and Symbolism of Weaving [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 140-164]
Sadr al-Din Dashtaki Dashtaki on unified composition [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 121-147]
Sadr al-Motaalahin Divine knowledge of being connected with nature from the viewpoint of Sadr al-Din Shirazes [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 167-182]
Sadr al-Motaalehin Explained and analyzed the place of the intuitive method in the philosophical apparatus of Sadr al-Motaalehin [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 213-226]
Sadr al-Muta’allihin Sabzawari and the criticism of Sadr al-Muta’allihin's argument for substantial motion [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 109-134]
Sadr al-Muta’allihin Al-Sabzawari's Defence of Al-Suhrawardi's Theory about How of Vision [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 61-82]
Sadr ul-Muta&rsquo The connection of soul’s coming to existing and multiplicity of the souls; Ibn Sina's Challenges, Sadr ul-Muta’allehin's answers [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 5-24]
Safavid Mīr Findiriskī’s Poems [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 55-82]
SAGE The feature of philosophy and the philosopher in the works of Abu Nasr Farabi [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 78-98]
Salafism The Comparison of Mystical and Salafi ontology according to Ibn ʽArabi and Ibn Taymiya [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 137-158]
Sanâtana Dharma The Primordial Tradition according to Suhrawardi and René Guénon [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
Sanctification The place of prayer and sanctification in ishraghi journey and the prayers of the sheikh Ishragh with the stars [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 29-57]
Sapience The Revival of Knowledge in Mathnawi Maʽnavi [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-28]
Sassanian An investigation of some philosophical terms in Pahlavi language [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 125-139]
Scandinavian approach The Relationship Between Linguistic Understanding and Tacit Knowledge in Wittgenstein; Evaluation of the Scandinavian Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 175-202]
Science Analysis of differentiation between scientific and non-scientific values [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 107-136]
Science Value-ladeness of Science and Ethical Naturalism [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 251-264]
Science Could Science Challenge Philosophical Naturalism? On the Relation of Philosophical and Methodological Naturalism [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 49-70]
Science of dreams A Brief Survey of Vedāntic Oneirology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-16]
Science&‌‌Religion Incomplete Past Directions of the Universe in Cosmology; Theo-philosophical Implications & Consequences [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 25-46]
Scientific Representation Objectual Understanding, Propositional Understanding and Their Relation [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 64-79]
Second-Order Logic various methods of formulating hypothetical quantifier [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 109-130]
Second Vatican Council Catholic Church and Modern World [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 85-110]
Secrecy Secrecy and Symbolism in Plato’s Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 69-90]
Self-awareness The Role of Intellectual Faculty in the Self-awareness of "Flying Man" with an Emphasis on Avicenna's Mubahathat [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 1-14]
Self-awareness Analysis of self-awareness deprivation from the point of view of commentators The debate between Imam Reza (peace be upon him) and Imran Sabi (approaches based on the negation of a type of self-awareness) [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 97-114]
Semantics of ethics Review of the Viewpoint of Azod al'Dīn Īji's Moral Philosophy [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 33-56]
Semiotics and Architecture Effective factors on Communication and Semiotics in Architecture- case study: Kabood mosque in Tabriz [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 179-202]
Semiotics and Communication Effective factors on Communication and Semiotics in Architecture- case study: Kabood mosque in Tabriz [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 179-202]
Semiotics of Mosque Effective factors on Communication and Semiotics in Architecture- case study: Kabood mosque in Tabriz [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 179-202]
Sensory Experience The conceptual Articulation of distinction of "Mind" versus "Soul" from the point of view of Sadrul Matalhin [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 46-63]
Separated imagination The Role of Imagination in Formal Unveilings from Suhrawardī’s and Mulla Ṣadrā’s Point of View [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 183-204]
Seyed Mohammad Nourbakhsh Ma'ash al-Salikin of Seyed Mohammad Nourbakhsh: Introduction and Critical Edition [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 21-40]
Seyyed Hossein Nasr Muslim Intellectuals and the Perennial Philosophy in the Twentieth Century [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Shāhnāmah- Syāwash The primordial man in Shāhnāmah [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 89-112]
Shah Valiullah Dehlavi The Influence of Abu Hamid Mohammad Ghazali on the Religious Developments in India during the Mughal Empire [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 265-293]
Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi on Quantity of Hypothetical Syllogism [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]
Shams al-Dīn Samarqandī Shams al-Dīn Samarqandī’s Double Version of Exposition of Mixed Syllogisms Which are Composed of Ḥaqīqī and Khārijī Propositions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 5-36]
Shamsiyya Writing Logic in Farsi at the Ottoman Seat of Government: A Commentary on Shamsiyya by Sheikh Ali Bastami (d. 875/1470) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 245-273]
Shaqq al-Qamar A Reading of Ibn ʿArabī’s Teachings on the Human, the Moon, and the Mirror in the Falnāmeh-ye Tahmāsbi (9th Century AH) (Case Study: The Illustration of the Splitting of the Moon) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 119-145]
SHARAF AL-DĪN ULFATĪ THE TREATISE "SHARḤ-I MUṢṬALAḤAT-I ṢUFIYYEH" BY AN ANONYMOUS WRITER: CRITICAL EDITION WITH INTRODUCTION [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 197-225]
SHARḤ-I MUṢṬALAḤĀT-I ṢUFIYYEH THE TREATISE "SHARḤ-I MUṢṬALAḤAT-I ṢUFIYYEH" BY AN ANONYMOUS WRITER: CRITICAL EDITION WITH INTRODUCTION [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 197-225]
Sharh-i Shamsiyya Writing Logic in Farsi at the Ottoman Seat of Government: A Commentary on Shamsiyya by Sheikh Ali Bastami (d. 875/1470) [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 245-273]
Shaṭṭaryyah Tantric and Purānic Cosmology according to Shaykh Muḥammad Ghawth's Bahr al-Ḥayāṭ [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 231-260]
Shaykh al-Ishraq Criticizing the Illuminators’ Genealogy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 27-40]
S̲h̲ayk̲h̲-i Is̲h̲rāḳ Khusrawānī's wisdom in ῌāfiz Shīrāzī's thought and the study of the possibility of the influence of S̲h̲ayk̲h̲ al-Is̲h̲rāḳ's thought on it. [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 285-314]
Shaykhism Shaykhists and a Treatise on the Cartesian and Newtonian Explanations of the New Astronomy in Early Naserian Period [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 99-123]
Shaykh Muḥammad Ghawth Tantric and Purānic Cosmology according to Shaykh Muḥammad Ghawth's Bahr al-Ḥayāṭ [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 231-260]
SHC Symbolism from the point of view of traditionalism [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 207-232]
Shifā’ The Commentary Tradition ON THE ILĀHIYYĀT OF THE SHIFĀʾ [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 5-26]
Shiite Analysis of the Influence of Shiite Sufism and Wisdom of Ibn Arabi in the Mathnavi "Bahr al-Asrar" [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 285-310]
Shiʿism Spring’s Equinox: Nawruz in Ismaili Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 151-172]
Simile and Incarnation The Supreme Good in the Narrations of Anas b. Malik [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 73-100]
Simultaneity AMBIGUITY IN NATURALIZED METAPHYSICS: a case study in the philosophy of time and theory of relativity [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 261-283]
Small Death The Manifestation of Ibn Arabi’s Theory of the Perfect Human in Contemporary Arabic Fiction (A Case Study of the Novels Mount Qaf & Small Death) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 177-199]
Social action The Philosophical Status of 'Rules' in the Social Science Winch v. Davidson [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 35-57]
Social Artefacts Virtue Ethics and the Moral Status of Artifacts [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 165-189]
Social Science Controversies in Naming Humanities [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 173-198]
Social Science The Philosophical Status of 'Rules' in the Social Science Winch v. Davidson [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 35-57]
Social theology Catholic Church and Modern World [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 85-110]
Soft Perennialism Mulla Sadra and Perennial Philosophy: Gradational Levels of Wisdom [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 166-196]
Soul From Ibn Arabi’s study of imagination to Mulla Sadra’s Epistemology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
Soul The Contemplative Knowledge in the Philosophy of Plato [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 81-104]
Soul Critical Research and Edition of the Treatise which is Attributed to Avicenna “Disappearing of Imaginary Ideas in Human Soul after Death” [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
South Asian Literature Spring’s Equinox: Nawruz in Ismaili Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 151-172]
Special Metaphysics Aristotle, Kant and the Unity of the Metaphysical Problem [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 37-66]
Speech Mystic’s Speech [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 149-169]
Speech The Duality of Speech-Writing: A Philosophical Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 120-144]
Spiritual life Decoding the mechanism of mystical life from the perspective of Mulla Sadra and Underhill [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 59-80]
Stage of Reason Ayn-Al-Qużāt Hamadānī's Explanation of Plurality and Unity of Existence on the Basis of Stage of Reason and Domain of Beyond Reason [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 135-164]
Sterile Three Meanings of Khārijī Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 215-244]
Stoic philosophers Suhrawardi's Reduction of the Aristotelian Categories: His Backgrounds and Innovations [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 191-211]
Strong Program Boghossian on Constructivism about Rational Explanation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 147-173]
Structural Evil Structural Evil and Taʾnīth: A Comparative Study of the Representation of Femininity from Classical Sufi Tradition to the School of Ibn ʿArabī [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 223-252]
Subsistence Assumption or entailment? A false dilemma Interpreting Mirdamad’s thesis from a logical point of view [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 57-77]
Subsistence of Act Metaphysic of ‘Act’ in Ibn Arabi’s Thoughts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-20]
Substance The Role of Potentiality in Explaining the Existence of Material Beings in Aristotle’s Philosophy [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 83-118]
Substance Human Nature is Middle Species from Mulla Ṣadra’s Point of View [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 113-134]
Substance of Act Metaphysic of ‘Act’ in Ibn Arabi’s Thoughts [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-20]
Substratum The Role of Potentiality in Explaining the Existence of Material Beings in Aristotle’s Philosophy [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 83-118]
Sufi monastery A Critical Edition of Tashviq Al-Salikin (the Encouragements of the Wayfarers) by Muhammad Taqi Majlesi [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 75-108]
Sufi School of Baghdad Ja'far al-Khuldī the Unknown Sufi of Baghdad [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 89-108]
Sufism Mystic’s Speech [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 149-169]
Sufism The Influence of Ibn Sìnå on Gadr ad-Dìn Qinawì and His Followers [Volume 06, Issue 4, 2010-2011, Pages 5-17]
Sufism Symbolism of Water in Daoism: A Sufi Point of View [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 5-17]
Sufism Spring’s Equinox: Nawruz in Ismaili Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 151-172]
SUFI TERMS THE TREATISE "SHARḤ-I MUṢṬALAḤAT-I ṢUFIYYEH" BY AN ANONYMOUS WRITER: CRITICAL EDITION WITH INTRODUCTION [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 197-225]
Suhrawardi The Right to Excellence Illumination and Human Rights [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 17-32]
Suhrawardi Suhrawardi's Modal Syllogisms [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Suhrawardi Imaginal perception as a Bilateral Relationship between the Soul and Imaginal World According to Suhrawardi [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 39-56]
Suhrawardi The place of prayer and sanctification in ishraghi journey and the prayers of the sheikh Ishragh with the stars [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 29-57]
Suhrawardi An evaluation of Mulla Sadra's critique to Suhrawardi's analysis of "other-consciousness" [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 183-200]
Suhrawardi The priority of the practical theosophy over the theoretical wisdom in Suhrawardi’s illuminationist philosophy [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 283-311]
Suhrawardi The Agreement of Suhrawardi and Plato’s Symbolic Expression in respect of the Self-Knowledge as the Beginning of Philosophical Practice [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 251-282]
Suhrawardi Epistemology as an Ideal Norm: A Reflection on Suhrawardi's Criticism of Avicenna's Epistemology [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 127-140]
Suhrawardi A Comparative Study of Suhrawardi’s Methodology in His Illuminationist Philosophy and Intuitionistic Logic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 29-54]
Suhrawardi The evolution of the ontology of perceptual states in Islamic philosophy [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 197-212]
Suhrawardī The Role of Imagination in Formal Unveilings from Suhrawardī’s and Mulla Ṣadrā’s Point of View [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 183-204]
Supernaturalism Could Science Challenge Philosophical Naturalism? On the Relation of Philosophical and Methodological Naturalism [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 49-70]
Suspended ideas The Study of the World of Ideas in Suhrawardi’s Philosophy through a Foundational Approach [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 19-42]
Swedenborg The pillars of Imanul-swedenborg's mystic Thought [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 35-62]
Syllogism Suhrawardi's Modal Syllogisms [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 5-18]
Syllogism Three Meanings of Khārijī Proposition [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 215-244]
Syllogism Abu Saʿīd’s Paradox: Self-refutation and Beggig the Question [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 31-52]
Syllogization Al-Ghazali and the Beginning of the Influence of the Method of Philosophical Thinking in Islamic Theology [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 67-88]
Symbolic interpretation Secrecy and Symbolism in Plato’s Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 69-90]
Symbolism Secrecy and Symbolism in Plato’s Philosophy [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 69-90]
Symbolism Symbolism of Water in Daoism: A Sufi Point of View [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 5-17]
Symbolism Symbolism from the point of view of traditionalism [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 207-232]
Symbolism The Agreement of Suhrawardi and Plato’s Symbolic Expression in respect of the Self-Knowledge as the Beginning of Philosophical Practice [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 251-282]
Symmetry tenet Boghossian on Constructivism about Rational Explanation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 147-173]
Sympathetic Dialogue (Inner Resonance) with Ibn Arabi Ibn Arabi: His Status and Importance in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 5-25]
Synthetic and comparative method. Ahsāῑ. Ijtihād and illuminative jurisprudence. Illuminative philosophy. Sufism Synthetic and Comparative Method of Ibn Abi Jumhūr Ahsāῑ [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2014-2015, Pages 77-100]

T

Tabriz Effective factors on Communication and Semiotics in Architecture- case study: Kabood mosque in Tabriz [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 179-202]
Tacit knowledge The Relationship Between Linguistic Understanding and Tacit Knowledge in Wittgenstein; Evaluation of the Scandinavian Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 175-202]
Tahmasbi Falnama A Reading of Ibn ʿArabī’s Teachings on the Human, the Moon, and the Mirror in the Falnāmeh-ye Tahmāsbi (9th Century AH) (Case Study: The Illustration of the Splitting of the Moon) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 119-145]
Tahmureth" Three Civilization-Building Kings in Avestā and Shāhnāmeh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 110-137]
Tantra Tantric and Purānic Cosmology according to Shaykh Muḥammad Ghawth's Bahr al-Ḥayāṭ [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 231-260]
Tanzihi What Aristotle means by "Theology" [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 201-228]
Tashvig Al-Salekin A Critical Edition of Tashviq Al-Salikin (the Encouragements of the Wayfarers) by Muhammad Taqi Majlesi [Volume 09, Issue 1, 2013-2014, Pages 75-108]
Technology Ethics Virtue Ethics and the Moral Status of Artifacts [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 165-189]
The Cure The Physics of Avicenna's Cure Appraisal of the Current Status of the Work and the Future Prospects [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 5-34]
The Divine Beyond the Dichotomy of the Metaphysical God and the Divine God A Reflection on the Divine in Heidegger’s Thought [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 80-96]
The existence of contingencies Evaluation of Mirdamad’s View on the Primacy or Ideality of Existence [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 126-146]
The goal of moral action A Version of Moral Realism on the Basis of Philosophical Analysis of Moral Action [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016-2017, Pages 85-101]
The Good Plotinus’ View on Theology of Intuition or the Way of Love to Attain the Good [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 29-54]
The Good The Problem of Art in Plato's Philosophy with emphasis on the doctrine of Intuition of The Good [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 77-94]
The gospel of truth Valentine and the monistic doctrine [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 87-108]
The Kitāb al-ishārāt wal-tanbīhāt Avicenna's Dynamics in the Commentaries on Naṣīr al-Dīn Ṭūsī’s Ḥall Mushkilat al- Isharat wal-Tanbīhāt [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 21-52]
The limitedness of dimensions A Comparison of the Unlimited Existence with the Unlimited Quantity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 59-84]
Theology Al-Ghazali and the Beginning of the Influence of the Method of Philosophical Thinking in Islamic Theology [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 67-88]
Theology Avicenna's Philosophical approach in comentary on Theology of Aristotle [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2024-2025, Pages 32-45]
Theology of intuition Plotinus’ View on Theology of Intuition or the Way of Love to Attain the Good [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 29-54]
Theology. Theologians. Mulla Ṣadra. Ashʽarites. Muʽtazilites. Esotericist Theology and Theologians in Mulla Ṣadra's View [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2014-2015, Pages 149-181]
Theoretical certainties The Moral Philosophy of Mohaghegh Isfahani, Cognitivism or Non-cognitivism [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 7-28]
Theoretical Models Story-Making and Model-Making: Ontological Fictionalism and the Problem of Representation in Scientific Models [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 238-264]
The Originality of Existence Reasons for the Realization of Three Transformations in Mulla Sadra's Philosophical Understanding [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 99-124]
The Originality of Nature Reasons for the Realization of Three Transformations in Mulla Sadra's Philosophical Understanding [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 99-124]
The Originality of the Existence of Gradation Reasons for the Realization of Three Transformations in Mulla Sadra's Philosophical Understanding [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 99-124]
The Originality of the Existence of Personal Oneness Reasons for the Realization of Three Transformations in Mulla Sadra's Philosophical Understanding [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 99-124]
The Origin and Resurrection Ibn Sina's al-Mabdaʼ wa-al-maʻād A Thematic Analysis, Studies' Appraisal and Codicological Aspect [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 315-346]
Theory of “Acquisition” Ibn Arabi and the Theories of “Acquisition” of Ash'arites and “Creation” of Mu'tazilites [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 71-90]
Theory of Aristotelian Syllogism Axiomatic or Natural Deduction: A study of Aristotle's Syllogistic System [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2023-2024, Pages 5-37]
Theory of Place Theory of Place Predicate and Individualization In Japanese Philosophy from Nishida to Izutsu [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 5-24]
The primordial man The primordial man in Shāhnāmah [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 89-112]
The Primordial tradition The Primordial Tradition according to Suhrawardi and René Guénon [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
The principle of correspondence The pillars of Imanul-swedenborg's mystic Thought [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 35-62]
The problem of evil. Islamic theosophy. Attributes of Glory. Zoroastrian creed A Response to the Problem of Evil in Zoroastrian Theology [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2014-2015, Pages 35-56]
The Sacred tradition The Primordial Tradition according to Suhrawardi and René Guénon [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 113-148]
The Seed-sower' Comparative Morphology of Divine Manifestation: Structural Analysis of Ibn Arabi's "Tree of the Universe" and the Qabalistic "Tree of Life" [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 95-118]
The study of imagination From Ibn Arabi’s study of imagination to Mulla Sadra’s Epistemology [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 5-28]
The subject of metaphysics A Research on and a Critical Edition of "the Goals of Metaphysics" [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 119-157]
The Tree of the Universe' Comparative Morphology of Divine Manifestation: Structural Analysis of Ibn Arabi's "Tree of the Universe" and the Qabalistic "Tree of Life" [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 95-118]
The Unity of Existence A Comparison of the Unlimited Existence with the Unlimited Quantity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 59-84]
Three Journeys of Mullā Ṣadrā Reasons for the Realization of Three Transformations in Mulla Sadra's Philosophical Understanding [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 99-124]
Titus Burkhardt Muslim Intellectuals and the Perennial Philosophy in the Twentieth Century [Volume 05, Issue 1, 2009-2010, Pages 39-98]
Titus Burkhart A comparative study of the views of Titus Burckhardt and Oleg Grabar's model in Islamic architecture [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 85-106]
To affect Islamic Art or Muslim Art? on the Originality of Islamic Art [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 135-151]
Torah Quiddity of formation of arts and crafts among Hebrews [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 182-210]
Tradition traditional basis of Islamic arts [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 135-155]
Tradition Gadamer against Cartesian epistemology [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2023-2024, Pages 151-177]
Traditional art The Examination of Creativity in Traditional Art [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2014-2015, Pages 29-46]
Traditionalism Martin lings and theatre: toward a Poetics of mystic dram [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 149-159]
Traditionalism Symbolism from the point of view of traditionalism [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 207-232]
Traditionalism A comparative study of the views of Titus Burckhardt and Oleg Grabar's model in Islamic architecture [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 85-106]
Transcendence Critical Evaluation of Pluralism of Truth by Emphasizing on the Mystical Views of ibnʿArabī and Mawlana Rumī [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 5-32]
Transcendence philosophy Explained and analyzed the place of the intuitive method in the philosophical apparatus of Sadr al-Motaalehin [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 213-226]
Transcendental dialectic The problem of unavoidability of Metaphysics in Metametaphysics: in first critique on Marcus Willaschek interpretation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2021-2022, Pages 5-31]
Transcendental Wisdom Analysis of the Hadith of Muhammad's Commandment on the Transcendent Wisdom [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 73-92]
Transcendent Wisdom The Phenomenology of Free Will in Transcendent Wisdom [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2018-2019, Pages 115-125]
Transformation An Aristotelian reading of the concept of chance in Darwin's theory of evolution [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2020-2021, Pages 315-342]
Traversing movement The Evaluation and Analysis of the Mediating and Traversing Movement [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 119-136]
True Evaluating the Meaning of Right in the Philosophy of Avicenna [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-50]
True “Existent” and “Existence” in Farabi’s Kitab Al-Horuf [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 55-76]
Truth Evaluating the Meaning of Right in the Philosophy of Avicenna [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2016-2017, Pages 29-50]
Truth Critical Evaluation of Pluralism of Truth by Emphasizing on the Mystical Views of ibnʿArabī and Mawlana Rumī [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2015-2016, Pages 5-32]
Truth Heidegger and Logic [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 5-29]
Truth Analysis of differentiation between scientific and non-scientific values [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 107-136]
Truth The Explanation of Avicenna’ Reasons in Attributing Truth and Falsehood to the Person Who Utters a Proposition [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2020-2021, Pages 187-205]
Truth The Rorty-Putnam debate: Pragmatism, naturalism and the challenge of normativity [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2022-2023, Pages 125-149]
Truth and Method Model of hermeneutic understanding of the Qur'an based on Gadamer's thought [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 5-36]

W

Wåeidiyyah Walåyah and Islamic ontology [Volume 06, Issue 4, 2010-2011, Pages 17-24]
Wahhabism The Comparison of Mystical and Salafi ontology according to Ibn ʽArabi and Ibn Taymiya [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2015-2016, Pages 137-158]
Water Symbolism of Water in Daoism: A Sufi Point of View [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2018-2019, Pages 5-17]
Weak agnosticism assessment of weak agnosticism [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2024-2025, Pages 210-234]
Wesley.C Salmon Investigating Russell's Theory of Causal Lines [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 229-250]
West Iran: The Easteren Middle A Philosophical Look at Comprehensiveness of Eastern and Western Aspects of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-67]
West art Islamic Art or Muslim Art? on the Originality of Islamic Art [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2017-2018, Pages 135-151]
William Chittick Equilibrium and Realization: William Chittick on Self and Cosmos [Volume 06, Issue 3, 2010-2011, Pages 5-18]
Wittgenstein The Relationship Between Linguistic Understanding and Tacit Knowledge in Wittgenstein; Evaluation of the Scandinavian Approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2021-2022, Pages 175-202]
Works of Ja'far al-Khuldī Ja'far al-Khuldī the Unknown Sufi of Baghdad [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2017-2018, Pages 89-108]
World of ideas The Study of the World of Ideas in Suhrawardi’s Philosophy through a Foundational Approach [Volume 09, Issue 2, 2013-2014, Pages 19-42]
Writing The Duality of Speech-Writing: A Philosophical Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2022-2023, Pages 120-144]

Sophia Perennis

Keyword Index

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E

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I

J

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M

N

O

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Q

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U

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Z